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Li Ka-shing created a miracle in the Hong Kong
real estate market, but quite a few years ago, he had already foreseen
the weaknesses of the property bubble. In an exclusive interview
with Yazhou Zhoukan, Li Ka-shing, pointed out that at present foreign
investors account for less than 5% of the local real estate market,
and that for Hong Kong to earn more foreign currency, it must diversify
and develop high tech and other value-added industries. He said
that as we enter the new millenium, Hong Kong must overcome its
obsession with property.
Li believes that the financial crisis has sent Hong Kong a very
clear signal -- the high land price policy has reached the end of
the road, and that it is time for a re-think. He commented that
some property developers only hope that profits from property would
go on indefinitely, but that was very narrow minded and would only
impede Hong Kong's future development. The Government's support
for the Cyberport and other high tech projects means that it understands
the need to diversify, and to create new opportunities for Hong
Kong. Li said, "Pain is unavoidable as the economy undergoes transformation.
But we must support the Government's policies and continue to develop
businesses which we have the capability to handle and have established
a good foundation on which to work."
After the Asian financial crisis, Hong Kong is faced with the task
of reinventing itself. The Government is promoting projects such
as the Cyberport, International Chinese Medicine Centre, and international
cruise terminals for Hong Kong's future development. Li has no doubt
that the Government's policies will benefit Hong Kong in the long
run.
Long before the Asian financial crisis, Hong Kong's property business
was booming and the prices were escalating at a very fast pace.
The economy seemed to be going strong, but the situation was actually
like a few brothers playing mahjong against each other -- winnings
and losses were all kept within the family. Li took steps to diversify
and globalize his business quite a long time ago. He now has investments
in 24 countries, employing a total of over 80,000 people. Businesses
that Li's group are involved in include hotels, container terminals,
retailing and manufacturing, telecommunications, infrastructure
and energy. Li believes that for Hong Kong's economy to restart
after the financial crisis, it must look beyond property to create
more value-added industries. He hopes that one day, Hong Kong can
earn its foreign currency from industries such as technology, service
and tourism.
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